Research

Evidence, published.

Long-form research briefings on the science of talent decisions — what the peer-reviewed literature actually shows, with sources you can hand to your assessment and legal teams.

The series

Read the evidence behind the platform

Every briefing is built from published, citable research — meta-analyses, standards documents and regulatory texts — and closes with what the evidence means for how organizations assess people.

Selection science

What actually predicts job performance

Meta-analyses spanning a hundred years of selection research agree on something uncomfortable: the methods organizations trust most predict least. The evidence, and the 2022 re-analysis that reordered it.

15-min read · July 2026
Personality science

The Big Five is not a personality quiz

Type indicators reclassify a large share of retakers within weeks. Trait models replicate across cultures and decades — and predict work outcomes. Why the distinction matters more in hiring than anywhere else.

14-min read · July 2026
Personality science

Five scores hide more than they reveal

Two candidates can post identical Big Five profiles and behave in opposite ways on the job. The bandwidth–fidelity debate, the meta-analytic verdict, and the case for measuring at facet resolution.

14-min read · July 2026
Measurement

The best assessments are shorter

Computerized adaptive testing reaches fixed-form precision with roughly half the items, holds precision constant across the ability range, and starves cheating economies of a stable answer key. The psychometrics, explained.

14-min read · July 2026
Economics of hiring

The money math of better hiring

A formula published in 1949 converts assessment validity into currency — and it has survived every honest attack on its assumptions. The math, the caveats, and why selection quality is still systematically underpriced.

15-min read · July 2026
Cost of getting it wrong

The true cost of a bad hire

Direct replacement runs about a fifth of salary; fully loaded estimates run to twice it. What a mis-hire really costs, where the money hides, and the selection arithmetic that prices the risk before the offer.

14-min read · July 2026
Cost of getting it wrong

The interview illusion

Free-form interviews predict performance at .19 — and in controlled studies they made predictions worse than no interview at all. Why the most trusted method in hiring earns the least trust, and what fixes it.

14-min read · July 2026
Cost of getting it wrong

Résumés are claims, not evidence

Years of education predict performance at .10, experience at .18 — and identical résumés draw 50% more callbacks with a different name at the top. The case for screening on measurement instead of paper.

14-min read · July 2026
Cost of getting it wrong

Ninety-day failures

Person–job fit correlates −.46 with the intention to quit — and it is measurable before the offer. Why new hires leave early, which signals predict it, and what each preventable exit is worth.

14-min read · July 2026
Personality science

What conscientiousness actually buys

It is the trait that generalizes across nearly every job studied — and the enthusiasm around it has outrun the evidence. What it predicts, which facets carry the weight, and why grit is largely the same construct rebranded.

14-min read · July 2026
Personality science

The cost of volatility

Neuroticism is the strongest personality correlate of job dissatisfaction, and dissatisfaction is where turnover and counterproductive behavior begin. What emotional stability predicts, and where it matters most.

14-min read · July 2026
Personality science

Can candidates fake a personality test?

Applicants do score higher than incumbents, and told to fake, people can. Yet validity survives more of it than the fear suggests. What faking does to your rankings — and the countermeasures that hold up.

14-min read · July 2026
Personality science

Interests are not competence

Interest inventories are the most popular instruments in career guidance and among the weakest in selection. They predict what people choose and stay with far better than how well they do it.

14-min read · July 2026
Personality science

The dark side of strengths

Most trait–performance relationships are curves, not lines, but hiring treats them as lines and rewards the extremes. Where more stops being better, and how the strength that got someone promoted becomes the flaw that ends it.

15-min read · July 2026
Fairness & compliance

The four-fifths rule

A one-line arithmetic test from 1978 still decides when a selection procedure needs defending. How adverse impact is measured, what the diversity-validity research actually says, and the design choices that move both numbers.

14-min read · July 2026
Fairness & compliance

Standardization is a fairness technology

Bias enters selection through discretion: shifting criteria, unequal questions, evidence weighed after the preference forms. The research case that structure closes those doors — and training alone does not.

14-min read · July 2026
Fairness & compliance

The rules have arrived

Hiring algorithms are now regulated technology on three continents: bias audits in New York, high-risk obligations in Europe, consent architecture in India. What the rules require, and what they quietly reward.

15-min read · July 2026
Fairness & compliance

Candidate data is a liability until governed

Every assessment funnel accumulates sensitive records of people who will never be employees. The privacy principles that govern that archive, who is responsible for what, and the schedule most programs never set.

14-min read · July 2026
Fairness & compliance

The assessment is the employer brand

For most applicants, the assessment is the highest-resolution contact they will ever have with your company. What the applicant-reactions research says drives their judgment — and what that judgment goes on to cost.

14-min read · July 2026
Integrity & proctoring

Testing without a proctor

Unproctored testing is a trade, not a failure: reach and speed against certainty about who did the work. What the research says actually happens when the proctor leaves, and the two-stage designs that keep the trade honest.

14-min read · July 2026
Integrity & proctoring

Deterrence beats detection

The best integrity event is the attempt that never happens. What deterrence research says about visible monitoring, why certainty outworks severity, and how to protect a funnel without treating every candidate as a suspect.

14-min read · July 2026
Integrity & proctoring

Assessment in the age of ChatGPT

A frontier model scores near the top of a bar exam its predecessor failed. The formats that collapse under that capability, the designs that survive it, and why betting on detection is the wrong response.

15-min read · July 2026
Integrity & proctoring

The flag is not a verdict

Run a highly accurate detector across thousands of honest candidates and it will still accuse the innocent at scale. The base-rate arithmetic of integrity flags, and the review process that keeps them defensible.

14-min read · July 2026
Integrity & proctoring

Security is a program, not a feature

Locks are bought; security is run. What the test-security guidelines actually prescribe — risk assessment, prevention, detection, response and review — and the vendor-employer ownership split most contracts never write down.

14-min read · July 2026
Integrity & proctoring

Who actually took your test?

In recent samples, nearly 16% of students admit to paying someone to do their work — and a 10% cheating rate can capture a third of your top-decile slots. The fraud vectors in remote hiring, and the integrity stack that closes them.

15-min read · July 2026

This series is ongoing — upcoming briefings cover applied playbooks for campus, interviews and technical hiring.

See it on your roles

Evidence over intuition, on your next hire.

A 30-minute walkthrough of 5Profiler with your roles, not a canned deck — and a sample report to keep.